Sapota

Visual Specifications
  • Size: Medium to large-sized fruits, typically 5–10 cm in diameter.

  • Shape: Oval or round, with a uniform and consistent shape across the batch.

  • Color:

    • Mature fruit has light to dark brown skin.

    • Flesh color ranges from pale brown to reddish-brown, depending on the variety.

  • Skin Quality: Smooth, intact, and free from blemishes, cracks, scars, or pest damage.

  • Weight: Uniform weight, generally ranging from 100–200 grams per fruit.

Internal Quality
  • Taste: Sweet, caramel-like flavor with a smooth texture.

  • Texture: Soft, grainy, and juicy flesh.

  • Seeds: Few to several black, shiny seeds that are easily separable from the flesh.

  • Shelf life: 1–2 weeks under optimal conditions:

    • Temperature: 12–15°C.

    • Humidity: 85–90%.

  • Maturity: Harvested when fully matured but not overripe, as immature fruits have poor flavor and overripe ones have reduced shelf life.

Packaging, Handling & Compliances
  • Packaging:

    • Packed in ventilated, food-grade cartons or crates, typically 3–5 kg per box.

    • Cushioning materials such as paper or foam nets are used to prevent bruising during transit.

  • Protection: Avoid moisture exposure to prevent fungal growth or decay.

  • Labeling: Includes variety, grade, weight, origin, and certifications.

  • Residue Limits: Compliance with maximum residue levels (MRLs) for pesticides and other contaminants.

  • Phytosanitary Standards: Free from pests, diseases, or soil residues, with necessary phytosanitary certificates.

  • Certifications: Global G.A.P., organic, or fair trade certifications, depending on market demand.